Opportunity Zones are tax incentives to encourage those with capital gains to invest in low-income and undercapitalized communities. the program provides three tax benefits for investing unrealized capital gains in Opportunity Zones:
- Temporary deferral of taxes on previously earned capital gains. Investors can place existing assets with accumulated capital gains into Opportunity Zone Funds. Those existing capital gains are not taxed until the end of 2026 or when the asset is disposed of.
- For capital gains placed in Opportunity Zone Funds for at least 5 years, investors’ basis on the original investment increases by 10 percent if invested by Dec 31, 2021.
- Permanent exclusion of taxable income on new gains. For investments held for at least 10 years, investors pay no taxes on any capital gains produced through their investment in Opportunity Zone Funds (the investment vehicle that invests in Opportunity Zones).